Peru is a country that has everything to offer, from incredible landscapes to fascinating culture and history. Among the must-visit destinations in Peru is Cusco, the former capital of the Inca Empire. Cusco, also known as Qosqo in Quechua, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is located in the southeast region of the country. This city is surrounded by mountains and is home to some of the most significant archaeological sites in Peru, making it a perfect place to experience the Andean culture, enjoy the natural beauty of the area, and explore the ruins of the ancient civilization. Here are some tips on the best way to enjoy your visit to Cusco.Get Acclimatized Before You Travel to CuscoCusco is located at an altitude of 3,399 meters, and because of this high altitude, many visitors experience altitude sickness. Therefore it is recommended to take some time to acclimatize before your visit. Try to schedule your trip in a way that you can spend a few days in Lima or another city at a lower altitude before heading to Cusco. Drink plenty of water, avoid alcohol, and eat light yet nutritious meals. This will help your body to adjust to the altitude and hence prevent altitude sickness.
Visit the Sacred ValleyWhile in Cusco, don’t miss the opportunity to visit the Sacred Valley, situated at a lower altitude than Cusco. This valley was of great importance to the Incas, as it was the main source of food for the empire. The Sacred Valley is full of lush green landscapes, charming villages, and ancient ruins that will take you on a journey to the past. You can visit the Pisac Market, the Ollantaytambo Ruins, and the Chinchero Village, among other attractions. It is recommended to hire a guide to take you around as it is the best way to learn about the history and culture of the area.Tour the Historic City Center of CuscoThe historic city center of Cusco is a must-visit destination when in the city. Here you can see the magnificent Plaza de Armas, the Cusco Cathedral, and the Inca Museum, among other landmarks. Take a leisurely stroll through the streets and alleys of Cusco to admire the colonial architecture and the colorful buildings that make the city so unique. Don’t forget to try the local cuisine, like Cuy (guinea pig) or Alpaca meat, and the traditional drink of the area, the Pisco Sour.
Explore the Ruins of Machu PicchuNo visit to Cusco is complete without a trip to Machu Picchu, one of the Seven Wonders of the World. This Inca citadel, located on a mountain ridge 2,430 meters above sea level, is one of the most significant archaeological sites in the world. To get to Machu Picchu, you can take the train from Cusco, which will take you to the town of Aguas Calientes. From there, you can hike up to Machu Picchu, take a bus, or a combination of both. It is recommended to book your trip well in advance, as the number of visitors to Machu Picchu is limited.In ConclusionCusco, Peru, is a destination that will take you on a journey through the history, culture, and landscapes of Peru. To enjoy your trip to Cusco, start by acclimatizing to the altitude, then visit the Sacred Valley, tour the historic city center, and explore the ruins of Machu Picchu. Finally, take time to immerse yourself in the local culture, and try the local cuisine and drink. Your visit to Cusco will be an unforgettable experience that you will cherish for life.
see all posts!