If you are interested in space exploration or simply looking for a unique travel experience, Baikonur in Kazakhstan is the perfect destination for you. Named after a nearby town, Baikonur is the world’s first and largest operational cosmodrome, currently used by Russia to launch its spacecraft. Here are some tips to help you make the most of your Baikonur travel.Getting ThereThe easiest way to get to Baikonur is by taking a flight from Almaty or Astana, the largest cities in Kazakhstan. From there, you can either rent a car or take a train to the city of Baikonur, which is located about 200 kilometers away. The train takes approximately 12 hours, but it offers a comfortable and affordable way to travel across the vast Kazakh steppes.
Exploring the CosmodromeTaking a guided tour of the cosmodrome is the best way to see the launch facilities, assembly halls, and other key facilities at Baikonur. The tour lasts around six hours and usually starts early in the morning, as most launches take place between 7:00 am and 9:00 am local time. You can book your tour through an accredited tour operator or get assistance from the Baikonur tourism office.Watching a LaunchWatching a rocket launch at Baikonur is an unforgettable experience that you should not miss. The launches are usually announced a few months in advance, so plan accordingly. You can watch a launch from various vantage points around Baikonur, such as the viewing platforms located near the launch site, or from a helicopter, which provides the best view of the liftoff and the spacecraft as it heads towards orbit.Visiting the Museum of the History of Cosmonautics
Located in nearby Kaliningrad, the Museum of the History of Cosmonautics is a must-visit attraction that celebrates the achievements of the Soviet and Russian space program. The museum houses exhibits that include space suits, spacecraft models, artifacts from the Space Race, and interactive displays that offer insights into the life of cosmonauts in space.Staying at a Yurt CampTo truly immerse yourself in the local culture, consider staying at a traditional yurt camp located on the outskirts of the city. These camps offer a unique and authentic experience of living like a nomad and are perfect for those who want to disconnect from the hustle and bustle of modern life. You can also take part in activities such as horse riding, eagle hunting, and traditional Kazakh cuisine.In conclusion, Baikonur in Kazakhstan offers a range of unique and exciting experiences for travelers. Whether you’re interested in space exploration or simply looking for a memorable adventure, Baikonur should be at the top of your bucket list. With the right planning and preparations, you can make the most of your trip to this incredible destination.
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